| Abbreviation |
Full Form |
Meaning / Function |
| CPU |
Central Processing Unit |
The primary component that performs most of the processing inside a computer. |
| RAM |
Random Access Memory |
Volatile memory used to store data currently in active use. |
| ROM |
Read-Only Memory |
Non-volatile memory that retains its data even when the computer is powered off. |
| GUI |
Graphical User Interface |
A visual way of interacting with a computer using items such as windows, icons, and menus. |
| BIOS |
Basic Input/Output System |
Firmware used to perform hardware initialization during the booting process. |
| LAN |
Local Area Network |
A computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area. |
| URL |
Uniform Resource Locator |
The global address of documents and other resources on the World Wide Web. |
| HTTP |
HyperText Transfer Protocol |
The foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web. |